How to increase Fish survival rate after catch

With fishing participation in the U.S. soaring to nearly 46 million enthusiasts, it’s increasingly crucial for every angler to understand and implement practices that boost the survival rates of fish post-release. Whether you’re catching fish out of season, catching species that don’t meet legal size or bag limits, or simply engaging in catch-and-release for sport, certain steps can significantly enhance the likelihood of your catch living to swim another day.

Adopting Circle Hooks: When using natural baits, opt for circle hooks. Their unique design, where the hook’s tip points inward towards the shank, typically ensures that fish are hooked in the corner of the mouth, rather than ingesting the hook. This design is instrumental in increasing survival rates for fish in catch-and-release scenarios.

Utilizing Fish-Friendly Gear: Select tools and equipment that minimize stress and physical damage to the fish. Rubber landing nets, which are free of knots, help preserve the protective slime coat on fish, decreasing the risk of injury and disease. Similarly, dehookers facilitate the removal of hooks without necessitating that fish be taken out of the water, further reducing stress and potential harm.

Handling Fish with Care: If you must handle your catch, do so with wet, bare hands. This approach prevents the removal of the fish’s protective slime coat, safeguarding it against infections and diseases. It may be trickier due to the slipperiness, but it’s a critical practice for fish health.

Proper Fish Holding Techniques: When taking photos or examining your catch, always hold the fish horizontally rather than vertically, especially larger species. Holding a fish vertically can damage its internal organs or even dislocate its spine due to the unnatural position, as fish are accustomed to horizontal living.

Minimize Air Exposure: Aim to keep fish out of water for no longer than you can comfortably hold your breath. This guideline helps ensure fish aren’t deprived of oxygen for too long, which can lead to stress or even mortality after release.

Before heading out on your fishing adventures, make sure your fishing license is up to date and familiarize yourself with your state’s fishing regulations. Adherence to local laws not only ensures ethical fishing practices but also contributes to the conservation of fish populations.

By integrating these responsible fishing practices into your routine, you play a vital role in nurturing healthier aquatic ecosystems. These measures not only help increase the survival rates of released fish but also promote sustainable fishing, ensuring that our waterways continue to thrive for generations of anglers to come.